Skip to content
  • About
  • Contact
  • Contribute
  • Book
  • Careers
  • Podcast
  • Recommended
  • Speaking
  • All
  • Physician
  • Practice
  • Policy
  • Finance
  • Conditions
  • .edu
  • Patient
  • Meds
  • Tech
  • Social
  • Video
    • All
    • Physician
    • Practice
    • Policy
    • Finance
    • Conditions
    • .edu
    • Patient
    • Meds
    • Tech
    • Social
    • Video
    • About
    • Contact
    • Contribute
    • Book
    • Careers
    • Podcast
    • Recommended
    • Speaking

Men’s mental health: We treat just the tip of the iceberg

Betty Rabinowitz, MD
Conditions
June 11, 2021
Share
Tweet
Share

June is Men’s Health Month, and this year, as we emerge from the COVID-19 epidemic, more than ever, there is a compelling need to focus on male patients’ overall health, emphasizing their mental health as a key to their wellbeing.

Mental health is a significant problem among men

There are approximately 151 million males in the U.S.; six million of them are affected by depression each year, with over three million men diagnosed with anxiety disorder annually. Unfortunately, because of the unique ways men present to their doctors, they often go undiagnosed. A little-known fact is that males account for an estimated 10 percent of patients with anorexia or bulimia and about 35 percent of those with binge-eating disorder. When it comes to suicide among men, the statistics are quite concerning.  Male suicides have been on the rise, and suicide is now the 7th leading cause of death among males.  More than four times as many men as women die by suicide.  Gay and bisexual men are at an increased risk for suicide attempts, especially before the age of 25.

Despite this significant burden of illness, men are less likely to access psychological therapy than women. For example, only 36 percent of the English National Health Service referrals for talk therapy are for men.

Why are men reluctant to seek help for health issues?

It is important to realize that men’s reluctance to seek help for mental health problems is part of a broader reluctance to seek medical care across the board.  A study revealed that men often don’t seek help until a disease has progressed.  For example, deaths from melanoma are 50 percent higher in men than in women despite a lower incidence of the disease.  Another study showed that consultations with primary care were 32 percent lower in men than in women.

Much research has been devoted to understanding this reluctance to seek general care as well as mental health care on the part of men. Societal expectations and traditional gender roles explain why men are less likely to discuss or seek help for all health issues and specifically mental health problems.

Men also tend to have lower health literacy which could contribute to the tendency to present later in the course of illness than women do. Another barrier to seeking care is that many physician offices are staffed predominantly by women as “gatekeepers,” and men are reluctant to explain the reason for the visit to a female nurse or receptionist if they perceive the reason for the visit to be “embarrassing” or “uncomfortable” thus avoiding making an appointment entirely.  There are also physician contributing factors. A study showed that physicians spend less time with male patients during a primary care consultation.

When it comes to mental health struggles, men are unfortunately also more likely to engage in “self-medication” with alcohol and drugs and are three times more likely than women to become dependent on alcohol and drugs in this context.

What can be done?

Awareness and education are keys to affecting change that will invite men into the health system earlier and more readily for all symptoms, particularly for mental health concerns.  An awareness on the part of clinicians that men might present with atypical signs of depression and anxiety will improve providers’ ability to identify and treat these conditions more effectively.  The availability of virtual visit modalities offers tangible hope that it creates more easily accessible avenues for men to seek care in less threatening and more gender-appropriate ways.  It is also important that health plans are creative, offering incentives for preventive services to be performed by men, including screening for depression and substance use disorders.   It is imperative that we bridge this significant health inequity which, after all, is “man-made.”

Betty Rabinowitz is chief medical officer, NextGen Healthcare. She can be reached on Twitter @DrBettyR.

Image credit: Shutterstock.com

Prev

Don’t call me "doctor"

June 11, 2021 Kevin 8
…
Next

The need for a standardized approach to weight loss in medicine

June 11, 2021 Kevin 1
…

ADVERTISEMENT

Tagged as: Psychiatry

Post navigation

< Previous Post
Don’t call me "doctor"
Next Post >
The need for a standardized approach to weight loss in medicine

ADVERTISEMENT

More by Betty Rabinowitz, MD

  • The whole person care model is seeing its day in the sun

    Betty Rabinowitz, MD
  • The future of general internal medicine is bright

    Betty Rabinowitz, MD
  • How do patients really feel about virtual care and electronic patient engagement?

    Betty Rabinowitz, MD

Related Posts

  • Sharing mental health issues on social media

    Tarena Lofton
  • Improve mental health by improving how we finance health care

    Steven Siegel, MD, PhD
  • We need a mental health infrastructure bill

    Jennifer Reid, MD
  • The new mental health education mandate doesn’t go far enough

    Brandon Jacobi
  • A step forward: a way to advance the mental health of health care professionals

    Mattie Renn, Thomas Pak, and Corey Feist, JD, MBA
  • Mental health issues and the African American community

    Lashawnda Thornton, MSW

More in Conditions

  • Facing terminal cancer as a doctor and mother

    Kelly Curtin-Hallinan, DO
  • Why doctors must stop ignoring unintentional weight loss in patients with obesity

    Samantha Malley, FNP-C
  • Why hospitals are quietly capping top doctors’ pay

    Dennis Hursh, Esq
  • Why point-of-care ultrasound belongs in emergency department triage

    Resa E. Lewiss, MD and Courtney M. Smalley, MD
  • Why PSA levels alone shouldn’t define your prostate cancer risk

    Martina Ambardjieva, MD, PhD
  • Reframing chronic pain and dignity: What a pain clinic teaches us about MAiD and chronic suffering

    Olumuyiwa Bamgbade, MD
  • Most Popular

  • Past Week

    • Forced voicemail and diagnosis codes are endangering patient access to medications

      Arthur Lazarus, MD, MBA | Meds
    • How President Biden’s cognitive health shapes political and legal trust

      Muhamad Aly Rifai, MD | Conditions
    • The One Big Beautiful Bill and the fragile heart of rural health care

      Holland Haynie, MD | Policy
    • America’s ER crisis: Why the system is collapsing from within

      Kristen Cline, BSN, RN | Conditions
    • Why timing, not surgery, determines patient survival

      Michael Karch, MD | Conditions
    • How early meetings and after-hours events penalize physician-mothers

      Samira Jeimy, MD, PhD and Menaka Pai, MD | Physician
  • Past 6 Months

    • Forced voicemail and diagnosis codes are endangering patient access to medications

      Arthur Lazarus, MD, MBA | Meds
    • How President Biden’s cognitive health shapes political and legal trust

      Muhamad Aly Rifai, MD | Conditions
    • Why are medical students turning away from primary care? [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • The One Big Beautiful Bill and the fragile heart of rural health care

      Holland Haynie, MD | Policy
    • Why “do no harm” might be harming modern medicine

      Sabooh S. Mubbashar, MD | Physician
    • The hidden health risks in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act

      Trevor Lyford, MPH | Policy
  • Recent Posts

    • Beyond burnout: Understanding the triangle of exhaustion [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • Facing terminal cancer as a doctor and mother

      Kelly Curtin-Hallinan, DO | Conditions
    • Online eye exams spark legal battle over health care access

      Joshua Windham, JD and Daryl James | Policy
    • FDA delays could end vital treatment for rare disease patients

      G. van Londen, MD | Meds
    • Pharmacists are key to expanding Medicaid access to digital therapeutics

      Amanda Matter | Meds
    • Why ADHD in women requires a new approach [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast

Subscribe to KevinMD and never miss a story!

Get free updates delivered free to your inbox.


Find jobs at
Careers by KevinMD.com

Search thousands of physician, PA, NP, and CRNA jobs now.

Learn more

Leave a Comment

Founded in 2004 by Kevin Pho, MD, KevinMD.com is the web’s leading platform where physicians, advanced practitioners, nurses, medical students, and patients share their insight and tell their stories.

Social

  • Like on Facebook
  • Follow on Twitter
  • Connect on Linkedin
  • Subscribe on Youtube
  • Instagram

ADVERTISEMENT

  • Most Popular

  • Past Week

    • Forced voicemail and diagnosis codes are endangering patient access to medications

      Arthur Lazarus, MD, MBA | Meds
    • How President Biden’s cognitive health shapes political and legal trust

      Muhamad Aly Rifai, MD | Conditions
    • The One Big Beautiful Bill and the fragile heart of rural health care

      Holland Haynie, MD | Policy
    • America’s ER crisis: Why the system is collapsing from within

      Kristen Cline, BSN, RN | Conditions
    • Why timing, not surgery, determines patient survival

      Michael Karch, MD | Conditions
    • How early meetings and after-hours events penalize physician-mothers

      Samira Jeimy, MD, PhD and Menaka Pai, MD | Physician
  • Past 6 Months

    • Forced voicemail and diagnosis codes are endangering patient access to medications

      Arthur Lazarus, MD, MBA | Meds
    • How President Biden’s cognitive health shapes political and legal trust

      Muhamad Aly Rifai, MD | Conditions
    • Why are medical students turning away from primary care? [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • The One Big Beautiful Bill and the fragile heart of rural health care

      Holland Haynie, MD | Policy
    • Why “do no harm” might be harming modern medicine

      Sabooh S. Mubbashar, MD | Physician
    • The hidden health risks in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act

      Trevor Lyford, MPH | Policy
  • Recent Posts

    • Beyond burnout: Understanding the triangle of exhaustion [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • Facing terminal cancer as a doctor and mother

      Kelly Curtin-Hallinan, DO | Conditions
    • Online eye exams spark legal battle over health care access

      Joshua Windham, JD and Daryl James | Policy
    • FDA delays could end vital treatment for rare disease patients

      G. van Londen, MD | Meds
    • Pharmacists are key to expanding Medicaid access to digital therapeutics

      Amanda Matter | Meds
    • Why ADHD in women requires a new approach [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast

MedPage Today Professional

An Everyday Health Property Medpage Today
  • Terms of Use | Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • DMCA Policy
All Content © KevinMD, LLC
Site by Outthink Group

Leave a Comment

Comments are moderated before they are published. Please read the comment policy.

Loading Comments...