Public Health & Policy

Health care and the airline industry have a lot in common

Policy

January 10, 2018

There are many apt comparisons to be made between aviation and health care. As a (lapsed) instrument-rated pilot, I may have some insight about the system in which planes function on a daily basis in the United States. It is truly an impressive system which is (to paraphrase Don Berwick) well-designed to achieve the safety results that it does. However, the kind of statement that some health care safety leaders …

Independent practice: Both nurse practitioners and physicians should be outraged

Rebekah Bernard, MD

Policy

January 5, 2018

The United States is facing a looming physician shortage, and some groups see this as an opportunity to promote an agenda of replacing physicians with nurses.

The nurse-as-doctor concept appeared in the Institute of Medicine Future of Nursing 2011 report, which called for a radical change to the nursing structure in the United States, including a goal of …

Are post-apocalyptic disaster films inspiration for doctors?

Seiji Yamada, MD, MPH

Physician

December 20, 2017

What would medical education that is relevant for the here and now — for America in the early 21st century — address? It is impossible to teach the content relevant for an entire career. It is important to educate practitioners able to adapt to the changing landscape of medicine. We must consider what the future might hold.

Watching science fiction may serve to prompt future physicians to practice preventive medicine for …

The CVS merger with Aetna: What does it mean?

Sharona Hoffman, JD

Policy

December 18, 2017

The announcement that CVS plans to acquire Aetna for US$69 billion raises hope and concerns.

The transaction would create a new health care giant. Aetna is the third-largest health insurer in the United States, insuring about 46.7 million people.

CVS operates 9,700 pharmacies and 1,000 MinuteClinics. A decade ago, it also purchased Caremark and now operates …

Insurance and the destruction of our health care system

Peggy A. Rothbaum, PhD

Policy

December 11, 2017

When interviewing for my book, I asked about insurance, but the topic came up even when I didn’t specifically ask about it. It was never positive in relation to practice.

A doctor said, “I expected to be around tough and hard cases. I expected it to be hard. I did not expect to have to think if the insurance company will not pay for it.”Another one said, “This completely changes the …

Can universal health care and capitalism coexist? Yes, here’s how.

Catherine Cheng, MD

Policy

December 4, 2017

Eat what you kill.

Sounds like a mantra from a survival reality show, right? Akin to “eat or be eaten,” “kill or be killed.” It’s also a common reference to the prevailing business model in our American scarcity-minded, competition-driven, fee-for-service health care culture. How ironic, the application of these words to this profession. It was explained to me essentially as: “Every man for himself, and you’re a minion. You are expected …

5 shifts to move health care in the right direction

Halee Fischer-Wright, MD

Policy

November 29, 2017

The truth about change in health care was never more perfectly captured than in an episode of Sex and the City, when Carrie Bradshaw lamented that we keep “should-ing all over ourselves.”

In the past decade, those of us on the front lines of health care have seen the passage of nine major pieces of federal legislation that, combined, have profoundly affected how they work. We’ve seen the number of people …

How to inspire medical students to pursue primary care

Natalia Maria Calderón

Education

November 29, 2017

I distinctly remember the excitement I felt during my first year of medical school when exposed to the breadth of general and specialty fields that seemed all so equally rewarding and medically influential. I envisioned myself holistically understanding my patient, seeing the problem in the context of her other medical issues, her personality, her family and her environment — an approach I considered at the heart of the oath we …

4 problems with the Joint Commission

Anonymous

Physician

November 24, 2017

I’m passionate about patient safety. In no small part because I was raised to be. My mom has a lot of letters behind her name (RN, BSN, MSN), and she’s dedicated her career to the field.

Before I was accepted into medical school, I knew about “six sigma,” the “Swiss cheese model” and root-cause analysis. I’d been taught about creating a culture of safety and the example of the airline industry. …

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4 problems with the Joint Commission

Why do doctors who hate being doctors still practice?

Kristin Puhl, MD

Education

November 20, 2017

How important is it for a doctor to want to be a doctor?

At first glance, that question is ludicrous. The path to becoming a practicing physician is so long and tortuous that no one would do it if they didn’t want to. Right? First, there’s the four years of undergraduate education, then four years of medical school, then at least three years of residency. No one has ever suggested that …

A modest proposal in response to eliminating the individual mandate

Jonathan Kohler, MD

Policy

November 15, 2017

In 1729, a prescient Jonathan Swift wrote an essay that has a place in the health care debates of 2017. “A modest proposal for preventing the children of poor people from being a burthen to their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the publick” reads almost like the title of a modern academic manuscript. Then, as now, it was important to look past the title before re-tweeting, …

The triangle of blame for the opioid epidemic

Sangrag Ganguli and Uche Ezeh

Policy

November 14, 2017

Prescription opioid abuse is one of the United States’ greatest public health challenges. Approximately 97.5 million Americans consume opioids annually, and around 90 people die every day from opioid overuse. The last time in recent history a health care crisis garnered this much public attention was following the release of the 1964 “Surgeon General’s Report on Smoking and Health” correlating smoking to heart disease and …

Paging the surgeon general: America needs you

Linda Girgis, MD

Policy

November 14, 2017

The Office of the Surgeon General existed since 1871 when Dr. John Woodworth was appointed the first supervising surgeon of the national hospital system. In the previous year, the Marine Hospital was reorganized into the national hospital system. On January 4, 1889, Congress formally recognized the new personnel system as the Commissioned Corps. The Corps was established along military lines and initially consisted of only physicians. They …

Have you been reported under the Sunshine Act?

Another Second Opinion, MD

Policy

November 11, 2017

The Sunshine Act is part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act passed in 2010. This act went into effect in August of 2013 and requires the full disclosure of any payments (or transfers of value, i.e., lunches and dinners) made to physicians from pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers.

The spirit of the act is to have more transparency with regards to potential conflicts of interest created when physicians receive …

Is assembly line surgery better for the patient?

Thomas D. Guastavino, MD

Physician

November 3, 2017

A friend of mine recently underwent a total knee replacement. Although he did well and was pain-free, he did say that he felt he was on an assembly line. I asked him what he meant. As he was talking, I flashed back 30 years, back to a time when by today’s standards I would be considered a “good old country orthopedist.”

Thirty years ago, I moved to a small community to …

Better paid, better utilized physicians can transform the VA

Suvas Vajracharya, PhD

Policy

November 2, 2017

It’s a tale of two health systems: the VA and Kaiser Permanente.

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration (VA) is a mission-driven health organization, serving our nation’s veterans. A patient population of 8.9 million, led by David Shulkin, MD. An early leader in health technology adoption. The VA has faced serious issues; however: long patient wait times (deadly long in some cases) and high physician turnover rates.

Kaiser Permanente …

An interview with an American doctor working in Canada

Suneel Dhand, MD

Physician

October 24, 2017

A couple of weeks ago I visited Canada. It was my first visit in a very long time. We were in Ontario, spending most of the time in the Toronto area, and also getting to visit the majestic Niagara Falls for the day. I’ve heard so much over the years about the differences between neighbors USA and Canada, and in even just a few days there, agreed that there are …

Beware of online retailers selling designer benzodiazepines

Abraham M. Nussbaum, MD

Meds

October 24, 2017

One of Max’s friends taught him an easy way to buy shady drugs. What he learned almost killed him, and it opened my eyes to a hiding-in-plain-sight source of dangerous drugs that is amplifying the opioid epidemic.

When Max (not his real name) developed pancreatitis a decade ago, his physicians prescribed opioids to ease his extreme …

The high cost of hospitalists

Richard Young, MD

Physician

October 18, 2017

Hospitalists, doctors who only see patients in the hospital, almost always in a shift work model, are the fastest growing “specialty” in medicine, from nothing about 15 years ago to about 50,000 today. There were some studies that I won’t review much here that showed some benefits from hospitalists compared to “usual care” in highly controlled environments, outcomes such as a 0.4 per day decrease in length of stay with …

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The high cost of hospitalists