Reductionism and daily medical practice

Physician
March 28, 2011

The results of the application of reductionism in modern biomedical research and practice has been nothing short of miraculous, but while wondrous for some things, reductionism alone is incomplete.

The basic premise of reductionism is that by breaking down (or “reducing”) complex biological or medical phenomena into their many parts, one is much more likely to understand a single cause and devise a cure.

Historically, the invention of the microscope, the defining …

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What to do with a prescription bottle with the wrong pills inside

Meds
March 22, 2011

Have you ever opened a prescription bottle to find the wrong pills inside? If so, you may have found it to be an expensive mistake.

Whatever the reason for the error (and there are numerous possible causes), here is how to best handle the situation.

Of course, it is always smart to confirm the medications, quantities and dosages at the pharmacy checkout.  A mistake recognized at the time of purchase can be easily …

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Do Not Resuscitate and the need for a central line

Physician
March 15, 2011

Just the other day I was called to see a patient coming up to the Intensive Care Unit with a diagnosis of pneumonia. Upon my arrival the patient is “hanging in there” with the blood pressure in the 60’ and 70’s systolic.

This is a no-brainer situation – the patient is in sepsis and septic shock.

Early intravenous antibiotics and aggressive resuscitation is what this gentleman needs right now. Per the ER …

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How to help autistic or delayed children behave and learn

Conditions
March 14, 2011

Here are ways doctors can help autistic or delayed children behave and learn.

I certainly do not mean to trivialize the behavior issues that erupt as typical children develop, but the problems of atypical kids are more difficult and less likely to be fully addressed by general pediatricians and society at large.

1.  Understand the ABCs of behavior. Antecedent = What happened immediately before the behavior?  Behavior = A description of the …

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Gout is a common cause for episodic joint pain and swelling

Conditions
March 10, 2011

For Christmas Eve dinner, our family congregated at Café Opera, in the Intercontinental Hotel for a scrumptious seafood buffet. Going to a buffet is a little bit evil, as you know that you’re about to commit the sin of gluttony.

I usually tell my patients who suffer with gout to avoid buffets. That 3rd mountain of prawns may precipitate an acute episode of gout. Christmas party season is a dangerous time.

Overindulgence …

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What is a difficult patient, and how doctors may be responsible

KevinMD
March 9, 2011

What, exactly, is a difficult patient?

Doctors can tell many tales of what they term as a difficult encounter.  Just as many patients can recall doctors whom they would say are difficult to work with as well.

According to a study from the Journal of General Internal Medicine, here’s a definition:

Patients deemed difficult included those with more than five symptoms, severe symptoms or an underlying mental disorder or were less functional. These …

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Asking a doctor for their opinion on another physician

Physician
March 8, 2011

If one of your patients asked your opinion of another doctor whom you know to be incompetent what would you tell your patient?

Incompetence in a physician is a scary thing! Doctors deal with problems of life and death and try to heal you with dangerous tools. A doc that isn’t competent can be seriously dangerous.

But how do you know who’s on their game and who’s falling down on the job? …

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Hospitals taking over private practices

Physician
March 8, 2011

A decade and a half ago, when I moved to Memphis, I proudly hung a sign outside an office I shared with another doctor. It had my name followed by an MD. I had started my own small business as a solo practitioner in medicine.

Over the years, the practice has grown. I now have several employees and my own office, with the names of several other doctors alongside mine on …

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Successfully appeal an insurance company reviewer decision

Physician
March 7, 2011

Coverage requests get rejected when the requested service does not fit within an insurance company’s initial guidelines for approval.

This happens for a number of reasons, but usually it comes down to poor documentation or inappropriate care, or in some cases care that is appropriate but can’t be supported in the literature.  When a denial occurs, the physician or patient has several opportunities to appeal this decision.  The first appeal is …

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Lifestyle changes to control the symptoms of prostate enlargement

Conditions
March 7, 2011

Prostate enlargement, or benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH), is a common, non-cancerous condition affecting nearly 14 million men over the age of 50.

The symptoms of prostate gland enlargement include a decrease in the force and caliber of the urinary stream, frequency of urination, urgency, a feeling of not emptying the bladder despite urination and nocturia, or the need to get up at night to urinate. Although lifestyle changes will not cure …

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Surgical error: The difference between mistake and complication

Physician
March 3, 2011

One of the benefits, or aberrations, depending on your point of view, of the fee-for-service model is that we surgeons are remunerated for correcting our mistakes and complications.

At first glance this seems wrong. But perspectives differ, and when a doctor has to deal with serious, undeserved complications and is self-employed he deserves to be compensated adequately.   So what really is the difference between the two?

A complication may be described as …

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Lack of sexual interest is the most common sexual complaint in women

Conditions
February 28, 2011

Lack of sexual interest is the most common sexual complaint in women.

The latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR), which defines psychiatric disorders, defines Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD) as ‘‘persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity’’ that causes ‘‘marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.’’ Epidemiologic surveys have suggested that from 25 to 50 percent of women report prolonged periods …

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Can I be a doctor with bipolar disorder?

Physician
February 25, 2011

“I have bipolar disorder. Can I be a doctor?”

It’s one of those questions to which there is no real answer. Being a doctor takes a long time, it requires reliability, diligence, and a willingness to learn things you may not want to learn and do things you may not want to do. It requires endurance and passion. You need to be tolerant of many things: arrogant supervisors, irritable colleagues, sick …

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