Primary Care

Physicians writing on KevinMD about the primary care shortage, the fifteen-minute visit, panel size, what primary care is paid against procedural specialties, continuity, and the administrative load that has grown around the work. Four maintained records draw on this archive: Primary care: what physicians say, in their own words, Direct primary care: what physicians say, in their own words, Prior authorization: what physicians say, in their own words, and Scope of practice: what physicians, nurse practitioners, and PAs say, in their own words.

How doctors can discuss advance directives with patients

Juliet K. Mavromatis, MD

Patient

July 17, 2010

A recent blog post and series of responses on KevinMD.com aroused my interest.

Dr. Kevin Pho posed the question: Why are doctors so reluctant to discuss end-of-life care? Responders, including patients, doctors, nurses, and even a veterinarian highlighted the stress inherent in this discussion for patients and for medical professionals alike.

To me, the real issue is not whether the discussion should occur, because clearly it should, but when and how? …

Why general internists are quitting clinical medicine

Glenn Laffel, MD, PhD

Health Policy

July 16, 2010

The Association of American Medical Colleges predicts that by 2025, the US health system will have 46,000 fewer primary care physicians than it needs.

If the prediction proves correct and we fail to develop effective mitigation strategies, the manpower shortage will create quite a mess. Ironically, the health reform law signed by President Obama in March will exacerbate the problem by increasing demand for services provided by primary care physicians.

The American …

Why doctors run late and how patients can help

Jill of All Trades, MD

Physician

July 15, 2010

A friend recently asked me in great frustration after her visit to her doctor why doctors “always run late.”

Why do doctors make their patients “dance around” the office, getting moved around to different spots in the clinic, but still having to wait and wait at each location? Instead of explaining what really goes on at the doctor’s office, I ended up emailing her a couple of links to some of …

Why having a primary care physician is important

Kevin

Physician

July 15, 2010

by Chrysalis

I read a post that disturbed me the other day. It was discussing the value of primary care physicians (PCPs). I was stunned by some of the comments. Surprised that people’s perceptions of what a PCP does would be viewed in such a poor light.

Well, I do value the primary care physician and I’ll tell you why. I am just simply going to state some of …

Is the PAP test for cervical cancer screening being overused?

Kristina Fiore

Conditions and Diseases

July 15, 2010

by Kristina Fiore

Physicians do not appear likely to reduce the frequency of cervical cancer screening — not even with the availability of the sensitive human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA test, researchers say.

When given a clinical vignette of a 35-year-old woman with a normal Pap test and a negative HPV test, only 19% of the more than 1,200 physicians surveyed said they would wait three years before conducting another Pap test, Mona …

How H1N1 influenza is similar to the influenza A virus

MedPage Today

Conditions and Diseases

July 11, 2010

by Todd Neale

The pandemic H1N1 influenza virus is similar to seasonal influenza A viruses in terms of viral shedding, symptoms, and household transmission, researchers in Hong Kong found.

The researchers prospectively followed 99 patients testing positive in rapid diagnostic tests for influenza A virus and found 45 had the H1N1 pandemic virus and 54 were infected with a seasonal influenza A virus, H3N2, but the two strains did not differ significantly, …

How to treat slouching in children

Roy Benaroch, MD

Conditions and Diseases

July 9, 2010

“I’m worried about my daughter’s posture. What can I do about it other than constantly nagging her to stand up straight?”

You’re probably talking about “kyphosis,” which is the rounded-shoulders, hunched forward kind of posture common in children and many adults. It’s often called “postural kyphosis” because it can be corrected if the child tries to stand straight up. Rarely, there’s a genuine spinal deformity, called Scheuermann’s Kyphosis or Scheuermann’s Disease, …

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How to treat slouching in children

World Cup soccer lessons that doctors can use

Philippa Kennealy, MD, MPH

Physician

July 9, 2010

Not being much of a soccer aficionado, I have nevertheless been captivated by some of the games in the 2010 World Cup Soccer. Probably has something to do with my being South African!

While I hear many Americans bemoan the slow pace of the televised game (“boring!”), the low scores (“where’s the action?”) and the vuvuzelas (“irritating!”), I have been struck by lessons these matches have offered up for entrepreneurial physician …

Emergency room waits grow as more people become insured

Kevin Pho, MD

Health Policy

July 8, 2010

Remember when I wrote, way back when, that expanding health coverage without a concurrent increase in primary care access will only worsen emergency room waits?

For instance, consider this, from CNN.com:

What good is having health insurance if you can’t find a doctor to see you? …

… The Massachusetts Medical Society reported that the average wait time for a new patient looking for a primary care doctor ranged from 36 to …

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Emergency room waits grow as more people become insured

Patients can ask for discounts if the doctor is running late

Kevin Pho, MD

Patient

July 7, 2010

Should doctors face consequences if they run late?

From the New York Times’ health blog, Well, comes a story where a medical group promises, “same-day appointments and longer, more personalized visits that start on time.”

Sounds good, right?

But it comes with a caveat, namely, a $199 annual membership fee. A tremendous amount of primary care can be bought with that amount of money, and if patients were willing to pay that, …

Op-ed: Empowered e-patients are failed by our health system

Kevin Pho, MD

Physician

July 6, 2010

The following op-ed was published on June 7th, 2010 in CNN.com.

“I read all about my condition on the Internet,” a recent patient proudly told me. Like other doctors, I’m seeing more patients research their symptoms thoroughly before setting foot in the exam room.

Patients are using the Web in unprecedented ways for their own health empowerment. According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 61 percent of American adults …

Does prevention improve health care outcomes and lower costs?

Kevin

Health Policy

July 5, 2010

by Joseph W. Stubbs, MD, FACP

The eighth paragraph of the modern Hippocratic Oath reads: “I will prevent disease whenever I can, for prevention is preferable to cure.”

Support and encouragement of prevention are deeply rooted among physicians. Intuitively, to prevent a deadly or disabling disease from occurring or stop it at an early stage seems like a bread-and-butter concept with obvious health benefits.

But it should also accrue cost savings by avoiding …

PTSD frequency in National Guard soldiers

Kristina Fiore

Conditions and Diseases

July 5, 2010

by Kristina Fiore

After combat duty in Iraq, members of the National Guard appear to have higher rates of mental health problems than soldiers in the Active Component, researchers have found.

Rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with serious functional impairment increased from about 7% to more than 12% over a nine-month period, compared with only about a 1% increase among those in the Active Component, according to Jeffrey L. Thomas, PhD, …

Abuse is linked to obesity in children

MedPage Today

Physician

July 4, 2010

by Todd Neale

Children whose mothers reported chronic abuse at the hands of an intimate partner were more likely to be obese at age 5 than those from violence-free families, researchers found.

After controlling for several potential confounders, including maternal obesity and depression, children whose mothers reported chronic violence had 1.8 times the odds of being obese, according to Renée Boynton-Jarrett, MD, ScD, of Boston University, and colleagues.

The association appeared to be …

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Abuse is linked to obesity in children

Ranking prestige of medical diseases

Jan Henderson, PhD

Conditions and Diseases

July 4, 2010

Among medical specialties, some are more prestigious than others. You can generally tell which ones are more prestigious by how well they pay. Surgery and cardiology, for example, rank at the top of the prestige scale. Psychiatry and dermatology are near the bottom.

One can also ask if some diseases are considered more prestigious than others, in the opinion of doctors.

A Norwegian doctor, Dag Album, has been investigating the prestige …

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Ranking prestige of medical diseases

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may increase dementia risk

MedPage Today

Conditions and Diseases

July 3, 2010

by Todd Neale

Older U.S. veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) appear to have an increased risk of developing dementia, a retrospective study showed.

Compared with those without PTSD, predominantly male veterans with the disorder had a 1.77-fold (95% CI 1.70 to 1.85) greater risk of developing dementia, according to Kristine Yaffe, MD, of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and the University of California San Francisco, and colleagues.

The results were …

Euthanasia in dogs and the moral lessons for doctors

Edward Pullen, MD

Physician

July 2, 2010

We had our dog put down yesterday.

Simon joined our family when our son was 10 years old as a two year old that we adopted from the Purdy Prison Pet Parole Program and was with us until he developed status epilepticus forcing our decision to have Simon euthanized.

Simon had been getting old, lame, nearly blind, and uncomfortable most of the time, but we felt he still had some enjoyment in …

A medical home does not guarantee increased patient satisfaction

Steve Wilkins, MPH

Physician

July 2, 2010

One of the more notable findings from the special report on the TransforMED National Medical Home Demonstration project was that “patient satisfaction doesn’t automatically go up.”

Terry McGeeney, CEO of TransforMED, attributed the lack of increased patient satisfaction experienced by the 18 participating physician practices to a variety of factors, chief of which “was the turmoil of change experienced by patients as practices implemented after-hours access, quick access to laboratory results …

Children of lesbian mothers have healthy psychological growth

Kristina Fiore

Conditions and Diseases

July 1, 2010

by Kristina Fiore

Children born to lesbian mothers appear to have healthy, if not better, psychological development when compared with average American children, researchers have found.

In the first prospective cohort study of its kind, these children were found to have better social, academic, and overall competence and significantly fewer social problems than typical American children, according to Nanette Gartrell, MD, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Henry Bos, PhD, …

Why patients don’t value primary care doctors

Chris Rangel, MD

Physician

June 30, 2010

“Hey doc, all I need is this referral.”

I’ve been encountering more of this lately. A patient who has not been seen in the office for months to years (well beyond when they were supposed to come back for a follow up visit) walks in and requests a “referral” for a specialist visit but they can’t be bothered with actually being seen and evaluated in the office or to be compliant …

Primary Care

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