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Why psychiatrists can’t treat family members

Farid Sabet-Sharghi, MD
Conditions
November 19, 2025
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As a psychiatrist, I’m often asked by family or friends to “help,” to intervene in the mental struggles of a loved one, a friend, or even a distant acquaintance. It usually begins with kindness and concern: “Could you just talk to them?” or “Maybe you can prescribe something, you’d know what’s best.” What follows is always a difficult conversation, because I have to explain something that sounds incomprehensible to most people: Psychiatry is not like any other medical field. If you have a relative with heart disease, you can ask a cardiologist friend for a quick opinion. If someone’s blood pressure is too high, a physician might offer a brief medication adjustment or recommendation. But when it comes to the human mind, to the inner landscape of emotions, relationships, and unconscious conflicts, there is no such thing as a detached, curbside consult. In psychiatry, the relationship itself is the treatment. The space between patient and psychiatrist (with its structure, boundaries, and mutual respect) is sacred. It is within that protected container that honesty, vulnerability, and healing can unfold. Without it, there can be no genuine therapy.

When I’m asked to step into the emotional life of someone I know, even with the best of intentions, I am no longer a psychiatrist. I become part of the system I would be trying to observe. The subject and object blur. What might seem like help could, in fact, deepen the wounds. It’s as if someone asked a cardiac surgeon to perform open-heart surgery, not in the operating room, but at a family dinner table, without anesthesia, sterile instruments, or even consent. The heart, quite literally and figuratively, cannot be safely touched under such conditions.

Trying to explain this to family members is often frustrating. They assume reluctance to help means indifference or selfishness. But the opposite is true. It is precisely because I care that I must protect the boundaries that make care possible. If I were to engage in a pseudo-therapeutic conversation with a family member in distress, several things would happen. First, the truth (as I see it clinically) would inevitably surface, and truth has consequences. It can wound, alienate, or destabilize relationships. Second, my own neutrality would vanish, and so would trust. Finally, and most tragically, no one would truly be helped. The person in need would lose a family member and fail to gain a therapist.

What I wish more people understood is that psychiatry requires more than knowledge; it requires distance. Healing the mind is not just about insight or medication; it’s about creating a space where both can safely occur. So when I gently decline to intervene in a loved one’s mental health crisis, it’s not because I don’t want to help. It’s because I want the help to work. I want them to have what every patient deserves: a space free of entanglement, judgment, and expectation, a true therapeutic alliance. Sometimes, love means not being the one to fix it.

Farid Sabet-Sharghi is a psychiatrist.

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