Conditions

GLP-1 psychological side effects: a psychiatrist’s view

Conditions
December 30, 2025

As a physician-psychiatrist, I have watched the rise of GLP-1 medications (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound) with genuine admiration. They are transforming metabolic health, reducing cardiovascular risk, and offering hope to patients who have struggled for decades. For many, these medications are lifesaving.

But alongside the excitement, I’m witnessing something rarely discussed: a change in personality and affect, especially at higher doses.

This pattern reminds me of the early days of SSRIs. When …

Read more…

Emotional awareness and expression therapy explained

Conditions
December 30, 2025

Most people assume that pain and illness are caused only by injury or disease. If your back hurts, it must be damaged; abdominal pain must come only from inflammation, infection, or tumor. Most physicians learn this in medical school, as I did. But treatment based on this assumption often fails to provide relief for persistent pain, leaving millions of patients and countless well-intentioned physicians frustrated and in despair. The result …

Read more…

Why insurance must cover home blood pressure monitors

Conditions
December 28, 2025

Three weeks after giving birth, you are hit with a blinding headache and fading vision. The next available appointment with your doctor is two weeks away. You finally go to your doctor, and your blood pressure has already reached a dangerous level without you even realizing.

The solution is straightforward. A home blood pressure monitor costs between $69 and $169. Yet most insurers will not cover it because many states do …

Read more…

The risks of the single-provider dental sedation model

Conditions
December 28, 2025

Anesthesia and sedation in dental patients has come under scrutiny in recent years, fueled in part by high-profile tragedies, such as the deaths of six-year-old Caleb in 2015, cardiologist Dr. Henry Patel in 2020, and the five media-reported deaths in 2025. These incidents serve as a stark reminder that the current landscape of dental sedation practices is fraught with inconsistencies and a lack of oversight, which can have devastating consequences …

Read more…

The quiet bravery of breast cancer screening

Conditions
December 26, 2025

There is a stillness in the waiting room,
not exactly silence,
but a quiet that settles over chairs,
minds diverted elsewhere.

Here, women sit in chairs
with their thoughts
floating in opposing directions,
pretending to read magazines,
while their minds
wander hallways
they would rather not travel.

My name is called softly,
and my heart skips a beat,
the time has come.

I follow the routine,
changing from street clothes
into bare arms and a borrowed gown
that never seems to fit properly.

I take a deep breath,
trying …

Read more…

How automation threatens medical ethics principles

Conditions
December 26, 2025

With an overwhelming role of automation in modern health care industry, the concept of medical ethics seems to be fading away in the waves of murky economic profiting from value-based bundles meant for pure revenue generation. The commercialized approach towards practice of medicine requires readdressing the core ethical framework which lies at the hearth of patient-doctor relationship. Being innate and inextricable part of clinical medicine, ethical responsibility is meant for …

Read more…

When to test for pediatric seasonal allergies

Conditions
December 26, 2025

With the onset of fall and winter season, my clinic in the Bronx braces for a flood of worried parents. A toddler coming in with itchy, watery eyes and a runny nose becomes a far too common sight. Parents share of their battles against poorly ventilated apartments, mould and cockroach infestations, housing insecurities; adding to this, the threat of RSV, flu, and COVID-19 exposures in day care and school causes …

Read more…

Sustainable health care innovation: Why pilot programs fail

Conditions
December 25, 2025

I used to think the hardest part of building better health care was securing funding.

Then I watched the same cycle repeat itself: A promising pilot launches, early outcomes are celebrated, a report is written, and when the funding period ends, the program quietly disappears. The idea did not fail. It simply could not survive.

Nothing was wrong with the clinicians involved.
Nothing was wrong with the intention.

What was missing was a system.

Health …

Read more…

How end-of-life planning can be a gift

Conditions
December 25, 2025

This is a work of fiction.

I directed Mrs. Powell to sit and make herself comfortable. She lowered herself into the chair at the round table in the lobby of my office slowly, her frail, 90-year-old frame eventually settling into it.

“How’s your health, Mrs. Powell?” I asked. This is how I approached most conversations in which a client asked if they could meet suddenly. Usually, it meant they had gotten some …

Read more…

When hospitals act like platforms, clinicians become content

Conditions
December 23, 2025

For years, hospitals have been urged to modernize. We are told to digitize workflows, optimize performance, and rely on dashboards and algorithms to improve efficiency. Much of this advice is reasonable. Medicine cannot function without systems.

But recently, while observing hospital transformation from within, I began to feel a familiar unease, one I had encountered before outside of medicine.

It reminded me of how digital platforms operate.

Platforms are not inherently unethical. They …

Read more…

The risk of diagnostic ideology in child psychiatry

Conditions
December 22, 2025

Adapted from Searching for Normal: A New Approach to Understanding Mental Health, Distress and Neurodiversity. (Penguin Random House Canada/Signal, 2025.)

February 1992. I’m in the consulting-room side of a one-way mirror divide. Opposite us in the room are four people: thirteen-year-old Sofia, her older sister Julieta, and their mother and father. The parents speak with a strong Spanish accent. The girls’ mother has an anxious look on her face. She …

Read more…

The blind men and the elephant: a parable for modern pain management

Conditions
December 22, 2025

Most of us have heard the ancient Indian and Buddhist parable “the blind men and the elephant.” Regardless of source, the parable usually contains these elements:

A ruler assembles several blind men and brings an elephant before them. One feels the head and says the elephant is like a pot; another the ear and says it is like a fan; another the leg and says it is like a pillar; another …

Read more…

ADVERTISEMENT

What to do if your lab results are borderline

Conditions
December 21, 2025

Every week in clinic, I meet patients who carry lab results like heavy burdens. Their cholesterol is “slightly high,” their thyroid level is “borderline,” or their blood sugar is “just above normal.” They arrive anxious, wanting certainty: Do I need treatment? Am I sick?

The truth is, much of medicine exists in the gray zone (values that are not clearly normal, but not clearly dangerous either).

What the research tells us

Borderline numbers …

Read more…

Direct primary care limitations for complex patients

Conditions
December 21, 2025

All of the arguments for direct primary care (DPC) from a provider perspective are valid. As a psychotherapist and psychoanalyst, I have essentially run a direct care practice for the last 15 years. I don’t accept insurance and see patients as often and for as long as therapeutically necessary. So when DPC practices started rising in popularity, I was excited to try it. Unfortunately, as a patient who is medically …

Read more…

Public violence as a health system failure and mental health signal

Conditions
December 20, 2025

On a winter evening in Taipei, random violence erupted across two of the city’s busiest metro stations. Within minutes, lives were lost, dozens were injured, and a familiar cycle followed: shock, fear, calls for more security, and questions about public safety. But for those of us in health care, this should not be framed as a failure of policing alone. It should be recognized for what it truly is: a …

Read more…

Understanding factitious disorder imposed on another and child safety

Conditions
December 20, 2025

Factitious disorder imposed on another (FDIA), formerly known as Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP), represents one of the most egregious and dangerous forms of child maltreatment encountered in clinical practice. Although terminology has evolved, the core phenomenon described decades ago remains unchanged: A caregiver, most often the mother, intentionally fabricates, exaggerates, or induces illness in a child to meet psychological needs. The child suffers not only from the caregiver’s direct …

Read more…

Joy in medicine: a new culture

Conditions
December 20, 2025

Kelly D. Holder, PhD, and I first met at the Dr. Lorna Breen Heroes Foundation Health Care Worker Well-Being Day in Washington, D.C., where she was a presenter. I was impressed with Kelly’s work, focusing on helping health care professionals and leaders co-create a culture of well-being, which is so critical in medicine today.

This resonates deeply with Sarah Hollander, MD’s belief that the culture of medicine must change, starting in …

Read more…

AI in prior authorization: the new gatekeeper

Conditions
December 19, 2025

The denial came back in less than three seconds.

A physician had just submitted a renewal for a medication her patient had taken for years, one that kept her stable, out of the hospital, and able to function. She expected the usual wait time. Maybe an hour. Maybe a day.

Instead, an automated message appeared: “Denied: automated appropriateness determination.”

No reviewer. No rationale. No path for appeal. Only an algorithm, silent, opaque, and …

Read more…

How to keep the soul of medicine alive in a scaling system

Conditions
December 18, 2025

Medicine is getting faster, louder, and more efficient, and many of us feel something quietly slipping away. We talk about burnout, moral injury, and depersonalized care, but the deeper question is often left untouched: How do we keep the soul of medicine alive while building systems that must scale?

I encountered that question in an unexpected place, not in a policy meeting, not in a spreadsheet, and not in an architectural …

Read more…

129
pages