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A medical student fails USMLE Step 1. Can he ever be a surgeon?

Physician

May 20, 2017

I received these emails recently. The writer gave me permission to publish them. They have been edited for length, and some details have been changed to protect his anonymity.

I’m a third-year medical student at an allopathic state medical school. I’ve always wanted to do surgery. My problem is I failed USMLE Step 1 the first time and got a 207 on my second attempt. I hadn’t failed anything else throughout first …

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A medical student fails USMLE Step 1. Can he ever be a surgeon?

This physician won’t tell his alcoholic patients to stop drinking. Here’s why.

Michael Kirsch, MD

Physician

May 19, 2017

When I am facing an alcoholic in the office, I do not advise him to stop drinking.

Other physicians may advocate a different approach. We live in a free society and individuals are free to make their own choices. I have decided, for example, not to own a firearm, ride a motorcycle or bungee jump as these activities are not only beyond my risk tolerance threshold, but are also activities that …

Let’s get rid of the review of systems

Shabbir Hossain, MD

Physician

May 19, 2017

When it comes to the review of systems, I’ve been a natural, a savant — a prodigy you might say.

During my first few weeks of medical school, I remember doing mock interviews with fake patients. This was long before I learned anything about “HPI,” “ROS,” physical exams, billing or anything medically relevant for that matter. As other students stuttered, trying to figure out what to ask a lady pretending to …

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Let’s get rid of the review of systems

The hands tell us the most about a cadaver

Karen Yeter, MD

Physician

May 18, 2017

“OK, it is time to move on,” my professor claps his hands together and yells above the chatter. We all look up from our Netter’s anatomy books and our cadavers. The smell of formaldehyde burns my nose as the fluorescent lights flicker above.

“We have explored the chest cavity and the abdominal cavity. It is now time to move onto the extremities, starting with the arms. I want you to unwrap …

What surgeons do is a violent act

Bruce Campbell, MD

Physician

May 18, 2017

“I like good strong words that mean something.”
– Louisa May Alcott

My resident and I are removing a large, recurrent cancer from the neck. Dense scar tissue is everywhere from prior surgery and radiation therapy. The going is slow. Each move is arduous, and bleeding obscures the view of the anatomy.

“Watch out,” I tell her. “The jugular vein is nearby, probably buried in that scar.”

“Yeah,” she responds. “Look at this nerve! …

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What surgeons do is a violent act

No, I’m not settling for family medicine

Lauren Abdul-Majeed

Physician

May 16, 2017

During a recent internal medicine rotation, a senior resident expressed disappointment that I’ve chosen a career in family medicine. He was concerned that my talents would be wasted, because — in his words — I wouldn’t get to care for the “more complex patients” he sees in internal medicine. Although I appreciated his confidence in my abilities, I felt my heart sink, as it does each time I am faced …

Why medical professionals have potty mouths

Kristin Prentiss Ott, MD

Physician

May 15, 2017

While Muzak plays (think Kenny G covering John Mayer) and courteous expressions like “excuse me” and “thank you” are exchanged in hospital waiting rooms, behind the front desk, angry patients are firing curse words into the hallway like their mouths are assault rifles with an endless supply of ammunition. Nurses are being cussed out by patients who sound like characters in “Platoon.” And medical professionals are dropping f-bombs. All of …

MKSAP: 28-year-old man is evaluated for recurrent nephrolithiasis

mksap

Conditions

May 13, 2017

Test your medicine knowledge with the MKSAP challenge, in partnership with the American College of Physicians.

A 28-year-old man is evaluated for recurrent nephrolithiasis. Medical history is significant for Crohn disease complicated by multiple small bowel strictures requiring resection. He began developing kidney stones 3 years ago following his last bowel surgery. Analysis of the stones has consistently shown calcium oxalate, and he has been adherent to a …

8 traits of excellent hospital doctors

Sanjay Saint, MD and Molly Harrod, PhD

Physician

May 11, 2017

A good relationship between a patient and his or her physician is the cornerstone of superb medical care. That relationship is important when you know the doctor well. It may be even more important when you don’t, say when you are in the hospital.

Growing competition for new customers is inspiring American hospitals to focus on providing …

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8 traits of excellent hospital doctors

This is the hypocrisy of American health care

Rebekah Bernard, MD

Policy

May 11, 2017

Physicians and patients are fighting a growing hypocrisy in American medicine. Examples abound, such as criticism that doctors are overprescribing antibiotics and contributing to resistance, while insurance companies simultaneously incentivize their members to use telemedicine programs or urgent cares instead of visiting their primary care physician.

My own insurance company, Cigna, recently sent me a letter notifying me that I will have a reduced co-pay if I …

It’s bad luck to say that in a hospital

Sarah Fraser, MD

Physician

May 10, 2017

Doctors and nurses like facts. After all, we’re evidence-based thinkers — rational scientists. Yet, we can be surprisingly superstitious.

Many of us believe in a thing called “call karma,” which is when certain doctors attract sick patients while working on call (these people are said to have bad call karma). Other doctors attract less sick patients, meaning they have good call karma.

As a medical student, I quickly learned that I fell …

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It’s bad luck to say that in a hospital

The elderly need hired professionals to administer their medications

Steven Reznick, MD

Meds

May 9, 2017

One of the most challenging and difficult parts of my professional day is trying to determine if my patients are actually taking their as prescribed.

I ask my patients to bring their medications to each visit in the original pill bottles, and we count pills. I ask them to bring their medication lists as well, and we go through the time-consuming practice of reviewing each medication against the prescribing date and …

3 communication mistakes doctors make. And how to fix them.

Suneel Dhand, MD

Physician

May 8, 2017

It is not something that is taught enough in medical school, but practicing physicians quickly realize that in this business: Communication is everything. The reality of health care is that you can be the worst physician in the world clinically (not that it’s something desirable to be), display great interpersonal skills, communicating well with your patients — and they will do absolutely anything you say and put you up on …

An ode to the nurse who saved Jimmy Kimmel’s baby

Anonymous

Conditions

May 8, 2017

Recently, a nurse at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles noticed that comedian Jimmy Kimmel’s newborn baby had a murmur and was cyanotic and brought it to the newborn intensive care unit for further evaluation. That triggered a rush of activity that led to a diagnosis of a congenital heart defect and heart valve problem and surgery to save the baby’s life.

Here’s what the public doesn’t understand: Nurses do this every day. …

What’s the difference between health care in the U.S. and Haiti? Not much.

Vincent DeGennaro, Jr., MD, MPH

Physician

May 8, 2017

“How long have you had the bleeding?”

“About seven years,” my patient replies stoically.

Ange’s angular face no longer retains the beauty of her youth. The sharp lines around her mouth speak of a long life packed into a brief 42 years. She is well dressed, but her manner of speaking betrays the poverty in which she exists.

Ange has advanced cervical cancer — a completely preventable disease. In fact, cervical cancer can …

The vaccine study you’ll never see

Chad Hayes, MD

Physician

May 7, 2017

I’ve seen a lot of social media posts or comment threads that say we don’t have any studies to prove that the CDC’s vaccine schedule is safe or effective.|

As a pediatrician, the first time I read that, I was surprised. But now, I think I know what they mean.

I think they mean that we haven’t done the best study. Those of us in the scientific and medical fields frequently demand …

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The vaccine study you’ll never see

5 things doctors should know about compassion fatigue

Jennifer Lycette, MD

Physician

May 5, 2017

For many physicians, the term “compassion fatigue” may imply, as the words describe, that fatigue leads to the loss of ability to feel compassion for others.

After all, what physician doesn’t have a day when s/he is too tired, running on too little reserve, and feeling some degree of emotional numbness?

Many physicians may not realize, however, that compassion fatigue can go much deeper. According to the Compassion …

This gynecological issue is misdiagnosed over 50 percent of the time

Roger Reichert, MD, PhD

Conditions

May 4, 2017

As a consultant in gynecologic pathology, I receive requests for second opinions from patients who have been diagnosed with endometrial hyperplasia. My opinion is based upon correlating the relevant clinical history with a review of the patient’s pathology slides and report. In my experience, there is a difference of opinion that leads to a change in treatment in about half of the cases. 75 percent of cases with changed diagnoses …

Should we standardize clerkship grades?

Anonymous

Education

May 4, 2017

I’ll be honest, when I first matriculated into medical school, I didn’t even know what a USMLE Step exam or clinical clerkship was. In fact, the first time I ever heard of them was from another applicant on the interview trail. I have always been a take-it-one-step-at-a-time type of person, but eventually, I would have to succumb to the pressure and ask upperclassmen about the exam. And what did they …

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Should we standardize clerkship grades?

There she was, hanging in our closet

Jacqueline Cory Russo

Conditions

May 4, 2017

No matter how well the one you love ornaments your life, they should never be an ornament. Meaning — you should never have to find them hanging in the closet like it’s some tree where each broken branch represents sadness, sickness and issues that only make sense in hindsight.

That metaphorical tree was as astonishing as Christmas morning yet as terrible as a Halloween horror. And although surreal — like Dali …

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There she was, hanging in our closet