Pediatrics

A father-physician tests if a little peanut a day keeps allergy away

Edwin Kim, MD

Conditions

October 20, 2019

No one I knew had food allergy, let alone peanut allergy, when I was a child. I grew up at a time when peanuts were given freely on airplanes, and there was no such thing as a peanut-free table at school. Fast forward to today and the world has changed, with food allergies taking on almost epidemic-like proportions.

I am an allergist and became interested in food allergies …

A physician is worried about gender transition in pediatrics

Julia W. Mason, MD

Conditions

October 7, 2019

My first transgender patient was a teenager who said although he was born female, he’d protested his gender from the time he could talk. He told a story of being asked, “Well, if you are a boy, where is your penis?” and he pointed to his umbilicus (which was an “outie”). OK, no problem, we have a gender clinic I can refer you to.

When he came back and asked for …

To extinguish burnout, bring back physician autonomy

Christina Dewey, MD

Physician

September 24, 2019

In his article, “Medical education needs to stop burning out students — now,” Augustine Choi suggests the culture of medical education is responsible for increasing numbers of depression and burnout among medical students, and suggests that more programs are needed to address self-care and wellness in order to build resilience.

While I agree that mental health treatment should be readily available and easily accessible to those in …

A pediatrician speaks out against combining sibling appointments

Anonymous

Physician

September 13, 2019

Imagine your typical yearly physical. It’s probably booked for 20 to 40 minutes. Since you, like many of us, may see your physician only once a year, it is important for you to have your physician’s complete attention and to have all of your concerns addressed. Some of these concerns may be of a sensitive – even embarrassing – nature. Your physician may likewise ask you some probing questions about …

The problem of overdiagnosis: What can patients do?

Christopher Johnson, MD

Conditions

September 5, 2019

An interesting article in the journal Pediatrics is both intriguing and sobering. It is intriguing because it lays bare something we don’t talk much about or teach our students about; it is sobering because it describes the potential harm that can come from it, harm I have personally witnessed. The issue is overdiagnosis, and it’s related to our relentless quest to explain everything.

Overdiagnosis is the term the authors use to describe …

Don’t make me choose between motherhood and my career

Anonymous

Physician

August 22, 2019

A debate highlighting gender discrimination in medicine currently rages within the pediatric hospitalist medicine community.

The debate centers on the board certification process for “grandfathering” for the new pediatric hospitalist subspecialty which effectively excludes women on the basis of motherhood.

For those not familiar with “grandfathering in,” this is the process by which a new subspecialty may grant board certification to physicians who have been practicing in the specialty. The alternative option …

Are pediatric hospitals ready to embrace value-based payment models?

Johanna Vidal Phelan, MD, MBA

Policy

July 30, 2019

Although pediatric (children’s) hospitals are not yet mandated (as are their general population counterparts) to participate in value-based contracts (VBCs), as competitive medical institutions they are very cognizant of the market changes toward value-based payment models while tirelessly seeking to increase value in pediatric health care delivery.

The push towards better alignment of payers and hospital systems continues to change the landscape of competitive health care. Children’s hospitals “are the backbone …

The scourge of the pediatric urgent care fellowship

Ron Yalon, MD

Physician

July 19, 2019

I am one of those lucky souls who actually likes their job. Since I completed my pediatrics residency two years ago, I have been working in urgent care settings. What’s not to like? I get to see a wide variety of patients, I’m always learning something new, and I get to finish my encounters with a high-five from an overeager toddler. If you’re a general pediatrician like me, that’s the …

What to do with disparaging doctors

Christopher Johnson, MD

Physician

July 5, 2019

Doctors who disparage, or even ridicule, what parents tell them are, fortunately, rare. Nevertheless, sometimes parents may infer from what the doctor says or how he acts that he does not value what they are telling him, even though he did not mean to imply such a thing. All physicians have had the experience of overly touchy parents inappropriately assuming from our questions that we do not respect their ability …

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What to do with disparaging doctors

What to do with physicians who don’t explain

Christopher Johnson, MD

Physician

June 29, 2019

How doctors treat patients’ need for information has changed significantly over the past decades. Sixty years ago medical practice was much more paternalistic than it is now, although some would say it continues to be so in important ways. Still, not too long ago it was common for doctors to tell patients or their families next to nothing about what was going on. The presumption always was: the doctor knows …

Are antibiotics needed for your child with an ear infection?

Christopher Johnson, MD

Conditions

June 22, 2019

The common practice in this country (although not everywhere — Europe, for example) has long been to treat all acute middle ear infections (otitis media) with antibiotics. This is not necessarily needed. We now know that for many children another reasonable approach is to wait a day or so to see if the symptoms get better on their own without antibiotics. Parents have an important role in making this choice. …

Bottle-feeding grandmothers vs. breastfeeding daughters: advice from a pediatrician

Johanna Vidal Phelan, MD, MBA

Conditions

June 10, 2019

Recently, a friend’s mother asked me how to best support her daughter’s decision to breastfeed her first grandchild. The new grandmother questioned her ability to encourage her daughter’s decision because she had not breastfed her own child, and this lack of experience made her feel unqualified to provide support. With mixed emotions and a lingering sense of guilt, this new grandmother wanted to learn, from a pediatrician friend, how best …

No, the HPV vaccine isn’t optional

Chad Hayes, MD

Meds

May 19, 2019

A lot of parents ask me about the HPV vaccine, “Isn’t that the optional one?” Well, let me walk you through why my answer to that question is a hard “no.”

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus that causes warts and several types of cancer. There are over 200 different strains of HPV, some of which tend to cause warts on the hands, feet, or face. Other strains …

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No, the HPV vaccine isn’t optional

Thank you for letting us be a part of your child’s life. You truly are the heroes of medicine.

Jonathan Kohler, MD

Physician

May 3, 2019

The following is something I wrote for our annual memorial service for children who have died at our Children’s Hospital. But these same thoughts are with me every day.

It’s an honor to be here with you to celebrate the lives of our patients. Thank you for being here. Thank you for sharing your children’s lives with all of us. Speaking for the staff of the children’s hospital, thank you for …

The truth and challenges of being a doctor mom

Nadia Sabri, MD

Physician

April 25, 2019

Being a doctor mom is a beautiful paradox of feeling like a badass one moment and a frazzled I-don’t-know-what-the-heck-I-am-doing mess of a person. Being a female physician, the majority of us feel there is a societal and cultural pressure to be perfect all the time in every sphere of our life: as a professional, parent, and person. Obviously, expecting perfection is a bit unrealistic.

Among doctor moms, there are some common …

Important new information in the tragic cases of child abuse

Christopher Johnson, MD

Conditions

April 9, 2019

Like many pediatric intensivists, I care from time to time for victims of child abuse in the form of what is often called “shaken baby syndrome.” This syndrome is a characteristic constellation of finds that happen when a strong person grasps a child around the chest and aggressively shakes the infant. It was first described by Caffey, a pediatric radiologist, fifty years ago. The baby may have …

It’s time to acknowledge the developmental behavioral pediatric workforce

Nerissa Bauer, MD, MPH

Conditions

March 26, 2019

There are roughly 15 percent of the nation’s children who suffer from a developmental-behavioral condition or about 1 in 6 children. Unfortunately, many of those children often do not get the help they need.

Children with developmental and behavioral challenges can easily be missed, especially when the behaviors are more subtle or impacts on function are not evident daily, such as with a …

Adverse childhood experiences: How changing a child’s environment can help

Heather Finlay-Morreale, MD

Conditions

March 21, 2019

Some children present to me with complex problems or multiple problems that fail to resolve after the typical interventions.

I recall a child with severe abdominal pain. He had tried numerous medicines and had had scopes and studies galore. It had reached the point where he was being scheduled for exploratory surgery to try and see the cause of his pain. I lost track of his case when I rotated elsewhere …

A pediatrician’s tips for your kids’ snacking habits

Jennifer Trachtenberg, MD

Conditions

March 15, 2019

Parents often ask me about snacks for their children once they are eating table food. Should they even give them snacks? If so, what kinds are good for them, and how often? In general, after age one I recommend three kid-size meals and 1 to 2 snacks to help them get their daily nutritional requirements. Try not to stress or obsess at each feeding about them eating all that you …

The consequences of celebrity endorsements in health care

Sheindel Ifrah

Meds

March 14, 2019

“Try this,” whispers Kate Winslet as I wander past the Lancôme counter. “Your glowing skin will thank you.”

The consequences of a celebrity endorsement are seemingly harmless when it comes to revamping a makeup routine, but what happens when this type of advertisement seeps into the world of health care? It has been proven many times that celebrity endorsements influence decisions about specific political candidates, issues or parties, and the positive …

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