Malpractice

The difference between complications and negligence

Conditions

November 17, 2012

A patient who was minutes away from his colonoscopy, asked me how many colonoscopies I had performed. Before I could answer, he quickly followed-up asking if any of my patients developed perforation of the colon after the procedure.

I satisfied his initial inquiry when I informed him that I have intruded into at least 20,000 colons in the past 2 decades. With regard to his second and more ‘penetrating’ question, I …

Is the death of Rory Staunton really the result of a simple mistake?

Skeptical Scalpel, MD

Physician

August 8, 2012

If you pay attention at all to news about medicine, you must have heard about the tragic death of a 12-year old boy who was seen and discharged from the emergency department of the prestigious New York University Medical Center. He had developed sepsis from what appears to have been a small cut and the diagnosis was missed. When he eventually returned to the ED and was admitted, it …

James Reason and the foundation of patient safety

Robert Wachter, MD

Physician

June 18, 2012

Professor James Reason is the intellectual father of the patient safety field. I remember reading his book Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents in 1999 and having the same feeling that I had when I first donned eyeglasses: I saw my world anew, in sharper focus.

Reason’s “Swiss cheese” model, in particular – which holds that most errors in complex organizations are caused not so much by …

Are the poor more likely to sue their doctors?

Neil Baum, MD

Policy

May 26, 2012

Many physicians, including myself, have the misconception that the indigent patient is more likely to be litigious than those patients with greater financial resources. A well-organized study that was reported in Clinical Orthopeaedics and Related Research reported that socioeconomically disadvantaged patients tend to sue physicians less often than their more affluent patients.

Dr. Ramon Jimenez and his colleagues at the Monterey Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Institute and his team demonstrated that patients …

The malpractice risk of volunteer medical coverage at sporting events

Shadowfax, MD

Physician

May 16, 2012

From Outside Online, an article about how physicians are increasingly hesitant to provide volunteer medical coverage at athletic events:

“Last year, 13 Americans died during running races, and another eight while competing in triathlons. While those numbers might seem troubling, the deaths are attributable mostly to the booming popularity of endurance sports—13 million Americans enter running races each year, and 2.3 million compete in triathlons. But the rising participation and the …

When doctors are forced to accept malpractice case settlements

William Sullivan, DO, JD

Physician

April 27, 2012

Suppose your malpractice insurance company wants to settle a medical malpractice case against you – even though the case has no merit.

In many cases, insurance policy language may allow the insurance company to do just that.

In the 2011 case of Mohan Papudesu, MD v. Medical Malpractice Joint Underwriting Assn. of Rhode Island, the Rhode Island Supreme Court allowed an insurer to settle a case on behalf of the defendant physician …

5 ways to avoid a misdiagnosis

Evan Falchuk

Physician

February 13, 2012

Billionaire Teddy Forstmann had been diagnosed with a serious form of brain cancer. There’s a tragic twist to the story: according to Fox Business News, Forstmann believes that for more than a year, he had been misdiagnosed with meningitis.

ABC News wonders, “How could such a misfortune befall a billionaire —- a man able to afford the best doctors, best technology and the most sophisticated diagnostic tests?”

They’re missing the point. …

Read more…

5 ways to avoid a misdiagnosis

Patients will understand an honest mistake if the doctor tells the truth

Neil Baum, MD

Physician

January 28, 2012

It was 1976 and I was a junior resident in urology at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas. I was assigned to a rotation in pathology where my job was to process specimens taken at surgery, dictate a gross description of the specimen and then place the specimens into the cassettes that would be used to make the permanent sections. I was transferring a prostate biopsy, approximately 0.5mm x …

How a doctor reviews cases for both plaintiff and defense attorneys

Charles A. Pilcher, MD

Physician

September 7, 2011

Early in my career, a local defense attorney working with my hospital would occasionally ask me to review a case in which another physician client of her firm was the defendant. As Medical Director of Evergreen Hospital Emergency Department, I was comfortable with hospital records, knowing where to look in a record for information – both recorded and not recorded – that either helps or hurts a case. I found …

Do non-compliant patients really sue their doctors?

Jock Hoffman

Physician

July 14, 2011

The non-compliant patient who sues his physician for an adverse clinical outcome is a storied malpractice bogeyman. After failing to follow a screening regimen, show for appointments, undergo recommended tests, make health-related lifestyle changes, or take their medications, these patients (now plaintiffs) have the audacity to blame the doctors and nurses for not being adequately clear or assertive.

Are they real?

Yes and no. Not every “difficult” patient is a potential …

The Golden Moment in medical malpractice

Kathleen Clark, PhD

Physician

June 12, 2011

As Kevin Pho pointed out in his piece, “How malpractice hurts doctors and their future patients,” physicians who have been through trial are often never quite the same.

Physicians who have been sued in medical malpractice case are often referred to as the “Second Victim,” a term that says it all. When a mistake is made and a patient is injured, the physician also suffers, often in silence and …

Physicians coping after a medical error

Jock Hoffman

Physician

May 10, 2011

A failed treatment, a surgical complication, a medical error, a patient death. When the going gets tough, even the toughest clinicians should get help.

Physicians and nurses who feel personally responsible for a medical error or a patient’s injury face an immediate quandary—their next patient. In the midst of your angst and guilt, do you suck it up and soldier …

Read more…

Physicians coping after a medical error

Where do we draw the line on criminalizing mistakes?

Jeffrey Knuppel, MD

Physician

May 7, 2011

Eric Cropp was a pharmacist who was sent to prison for a mistake that resulted in the death of a child.

This was a high profile case, but it was just one of many examples of a disturbing trend I’ve seen in the U.S. in recent years: a person commits a mistake–with no malicious intent and without being under the …

Should nurses be fired for fatal medication errors?

Kevin Pho, MD

KevinMD

May 2, 2011

Kimberly Hiatt was a pediatric critical care nurse who accidentally gave an infant a fatal overdose of calcium chloride last year.

By accounts, it was a calculation error. A human mistake.

After the incident, the hospital fired her.

This past April, she took her own life.

Although it cannot be concluded that the tragedy was directly responsible for her suicide, the incident clearly …

Diagnostic errors and their role in patient safety

Charles A. Pilcher, MD

Physician

March 31, 2011

American Medical News published an informative essay by Kevin B. O’Reilly on December 13, 2010, about errors in diagnosis and why doctors make them.

According to Gordon Schiff, MD, associate director of the Center for Patient Safety Research and Practice at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, “The problem of diagnostic errors has gotten short shrift in the broader patient safety movement.” The article focused on …

Surgical error: The difference between mistake and complication

Dr. Martin Young

Physician

March 3, 2011

One of the benefits, or aberrations, depending on your point of view, of the fee-for-service model is that we surgeons are remunerated for correcting our mistakes and complications.

At first glance this seems wrong. But perspectives differ, and when a doctor has to deal with serious, undeserved complications and is self-employed he deserves to be compensated adequately. So what really is the difference between the two?

A complication may be described as …

Medical students should not be liable for malpractice

Kevin Pho, MD

KevinMD

February 21, 2011

Should medical students receive immunity from malpractice liability?

That’s an interesting question that’s raised in a bill from Arizona.

According to the Arizona Daily Sun,

State lawmakers are moving to keep patients injured by medical students from being able to sue them.

But proponents said that won’t leave victims without recourse.

SB1429, awaiting full Senate action, would spell out that students are not liable for malpractice if they are under the supervision of a …

Read more…

Medical students should not be liable for malpractice

The threat of malpractice means doctors cannot acknowledge their fallibility

Maggie Kozel, MD

Physician

February 2, 2011

An excerpt from The Color of Atmosphere: One Doctor’s Journey In and Out of Medicine (Chelsea Green Publishing, 2011).

We all make mistakes. To err is human—unless you are a doctor. This is a lesson that began in med school. If something went wrong, someone else was to blame. Attending physicians blamed the residents, who blamed the interns, who blamed whomever else was within range—med student, nurse, patient. We gave …

Patient complaints do not fit the primary care office visit

Kevin Pho, MD

KevinMD

December 28, 2010

Primary care physicians often have to see patients with a litany of issues. Often within a span of a 15-minute office visit.

This places the doctor in the middle of a tension — spend more time with the patient to address all of the concerns, but risk the wrath of patients scheduled afterwards, who are then forced to wait.

And, in some cases, it’s simply impossible to adequately address every patient question …

Medical errors that involve handwritten prescriptions

Kevin

Physician

December 14, 2010

by Daphne Swancutt

Two people in the United States just died in the last hour. Seventeen more will die in the next 7 to 8 hours. Over a year, that number will accumulate to about 7,000.

The reason? Medical errors that include misread or otherwise misinterpreted handwritten prescriptions. Believe it. This means that doctors are being sloppy, pharmacies are making mistakes and people are getting dead.

Even more …

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