Although as a medical student rheumatology was always associated with an air of mystery and complexity to me – factors which might have aroused a younger me had they been associated with a member of the opposite sex – the specialty didn’t catch my eye at all as an undergraduate. To a medical student cruising for medical action in the 1980′s, rheumatology wouldn’t have got as far as a first …
Historically, American physicians and surgeons were fiercely independent practitioners, who owned their own practices, worked long days and maybe longer nights, made a good income, but saw little of their families. They trained in a male-dominated world in “residency,” so named originally because their extended 120 hour/week work schedule demanded them living in dormitory type residence adjacent to the hospital.
They developed long-standing professional commitment to their patients that superceded time …
Impersonal care from the new generation of physicians
Physicians are not trained to interpret paintings, and most patients do not have a lifetime of artwork to analyze. However, a rare opportunity for both to occur is at the Museum of Modern Art’s exhibition de Kooning: A Retrospective.
Wilem de Kooning, regarded as one of the most prolific American artists of the twentieth century, grounded himself in the Abstract Expression movement. The AbEx movement is widely associated and recognized with …
The art of Alzheimer’s disease
Let me start by saying that I love my father dearly. We have an excellent relationship, and talk regularly. So there’s no bitterness in this post, nor any desire to engage in armchair psychology.
My father, now retired, was a general and thoracic surgeon, who was triple-boarded in critical care, and ran a trauma unit in inner-city Philadelphia. He was in private …
I will never be the physician that my father was
No matter how quickly you tried to switch the television channel lately, you probably couldn’t escape the trial of Dr. Conrad Murray or avoid hearing about propofol, an anesthesia drug that can be fatally easy to use.
What you may not have heard is that the American people just dodged a serious threat to their anesthesia care, and most don’t know how near a miss it was.
The Centers for Medicare and …
Unsupervised anesthesia care by a nurse anesthetist is a threat to patient safety
Until recently, there was a financial difference between performing a “consultation” and a “new patient visit” for office visits (Medicare stopped paying for consultations at a higher rate than new patient visits in 2010).
In specialists’ offices, patients often got billed for the more expensive “consults” when in fact the visit was not a consultation at all. Let’s just use this understanding as the brief background for what I’m about to say.
I …
Billing an established patient visit as a consultation
How long ago was it that we were all content with having the physician have a MD or DO title after their name, the clinic or hospital floor nurse having a RN after her name, the pharmacist having RPh after their name?
Now unless the pharmacist has PharmD after their name they can’t be a pharmacist. And for the nurse, unless they have RN, BSN or RN, MSN after their name …
Let’s stop degree creep in health care
During our medical training we are taught to use evidence based medicine. This means using the most up to date scientific research data that has been analyzed and accepted as fact. But does this mean every patient we see fits into the evidence based medicine algorithm that we have been taught to use?
I hope not. For this would mean we would only be following half of medicine. The art of …
What happened to the art of medicine?
My 64-year-old patient with terminal cancer and less than six months to live wanted to go to Oregon. He was contemplating assisted suicide, which is legal there. “My life has been long and good,” he said. “I believe it is my right. I want the ability to say it’s too much, I can’t do it anymore. A person should have a dignified quality of life.”
Another one of my patients, an …
Doctors are reluctant to have end of life conversations
Two recent articles, one from the New York Times, the other from The Hospitalist, initiated some 24/7 staffing issue rumination on my behalf. It stems originally from a recent op-ed by Lucian Leape: “Given the accrediting council’s reluctance to act, the federal government needs to get tougher. If we are serious about curbing the tide of injuries stemming from medical errors, Medicare should make its funding of graduate medical education …
The problem with round the clock hospitalist coverage
Radiology is the cornerstone of any hospital. An efficient, high-quality, well-run radiology department increases patient satisfaction as a result of its ability to improve patient care. Over time, a well-run radiology department adds significant patient volumes to the hospital, which, of course, favorably enhances the hospital’s bottom line. Regardless of whether the hospital is not-for-profit or for-profit, a smooth-sailing radiology department vastly increases the profitability of the hospital. The …
Why radiology is the cornerstone of any hospital
Every medical student goes though a process of elimination when deciding what kind of doctor they want to become. We hear the old saying, “Internists know everything and do nothing; Surgeons know nothing and do everything; Psychiatrists know nothing and do nothing; Pathologists know everything and do everything but it’s too late.” We hear that pediatricians wear bow ties, are short, and love to laugh and play; that surgeons …
The decision not to become a surgeon
As physicians, we all dread missing a diagnosis: indigestion that turns out to be angina, back pain that signals an aortic aneurysm, migraine that proves to be a brain tumor. Although it is only an estimate, several studies in the medical literature indicate that misdiagnosis occurs in 15% to 20% of all cases, and in half of these, there is serious harm to the patient.
Researchers have found that the vast …
Three major cognitive errors physicians make
Yesterday, someone asked me, “Can I be perfectly honest with you?” I wanted to reply, “No, just be dishonest, I like it better that way!” “Can I be” implies that, in past conversations, my patient has been dishonest. Dishonesty is a relationship breaker. Dishonesty leads to distrust and if I cannot trust what a patient is telling me, I cannot be effective; the doctor-patient relationship is terminated.
Am I being too …
Honesty between doctors and patients goes both ways
My patient needed to be delivered. She had just developed eclampsia, a potentially fatal disease that afflicts women in the second half of pregnancy. She had suffered a seizure and dangerously high blood pressure, and was at risk for far worse, including a stroke. No one knows why this condition arises, but delivery sure clears it up in a hurry.
So we gave medication to start labor, and the nurses placed …
Why do doctors cling to continuous fetal heart monitoring?
Since it strikes at the very core of what this blog is all about, I couldn’t pass up the opportunity to comment on Dr. Karen Sibert’s recent op-ed piece in the New York Times.
She argues that, especially given the current shortage of primary care doctors in this country, being part of the medical profession confers one with the moral obligation to serve and, as such, conflicting …
Do doctors have a moral obligation to serve?
More likely than not, a physician or a dentist has at one point provided discounted or free healthcare services to some patients by waiving all or part of a fee or the copayment and/or coinsurance obligations as a “professional courtesy.” According to the Office of Inspector General’s (OIG) Compliance Program For Individual and Small Group Physician Practices guidelines, however, this practice may expose a physician to an investigation.
To be sure, not all professional courtesy discounts or free …
When professional courtesy could get physicians in trouble
Here are 22 false assumptions, practice failures, and everyday clinical errors that we believe are common in modern medical practice:
1. Lack of appreciation of the phenomenon of physician persuasion and its hidden power. The placebo effect is scientific, potent, and worthy of use.
2. Lack of understanding of the power of prevalence or pretest probability in the diagnostic process, leading to frequent false positives and “overdiagnosis” of nonexistent diseases.
3. Lack …
False assumptions and clinical errors in modern medical practice
I wear lots of hats. Over the years, I have developed analogies for most of the things I do and for the things I want my patients to do. Analogies help people conceptualize the complexities of medicine in a way that makes sense.
Today, I had my chef’s hat on. I was actually treating a young chef and found myself talking about food and medicine. There is a direct correlation. My …
How your physician is like a chef
As a physician recruiter of prominence, a number of times during any given week I get a fair number of calls from physicians in training who, honestly, should not be calling me whatsoever and I am very frank in telling them this. The call normally starts something like this:
“Hi Bo, my name is Dr. Doe. I am finishing up my dermatology residency and I want to be there in …
When not to use a physician recruiter
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